History of the Nimrod R1
The Nimrod R1 is a derivative of the Nimrod MR2 maritime patrol aircraft and was operated by No 51 Squadron, from RAF Waddington.
The Nimrod R1 has a highly sophisticated and sensitive suite of systems used for reconnaissance and gathering electronic intelligence. The ability of the Nimrod to transit at high speed and then loiter in an operational area at lower speed for long periods makes it ideally suited to the task. Air refuelling can extend the Nimrod R1’s endurance should the task demand. It is fitted with an array of rotating dish aerials in the aircraft's bomb-bay, with further dish aerials in the tail cone and at the front of the wing-mounted fuel tanks. It was only after the end of the Cold War that the existance and role of the aircraft was officially acknowledged; they were once described as "radar calibration aircraft".
The Nimrod R1 is operated by a four-man flight deck crew of two pilots, a flight engineer and a weapon systems officer, and a mission crew of 24 reconnaissance- equipment operators commanded by a mission supervisor. The aircraft is fitted with two inertial navigation systems and a satellite-based global positioning system to assist in the requirement for accurate navigation.
The Nimrod R1 can be distinguished from the maritime MR2 aircraft by the absence of the tail-mounted Magnetic Anomaly Detector boom.
A decission was made by the MoD to retire the R1's on 31st March 2011 but this was delayed due to operational requirements in Lybia until 28th June 2011 when there was a final operational flight and a ceremony to mark the retiement of the type at RAF Waddington.













